About Cyprus ..Click here to view properties

Details: Cyprus is situated at the eastern end of the Mediterranean basin. Third largest of all the Mediterranean islands, after Sicily and Sardinia, its area is 9,251 square kilometres, stretching 240 km, from west to east and 96 km from north to south. The island's population is approximately 700,000.

History: Cyprus' intriguing history, entwined with mythology, has created a country with character and traditions all its own. It is also an island of great scenic beauty. A startling variety of landscapes veers from sandy beaches to charming unspoilt villages nestling in vineclad foothills; from fertile citrus and olive groves to lofty forests of pine and cedar.

Temples bequeathed by the Romans, historic churches from the Byzantine era and castles from medieval times are among the wealth of fascinating remains that live in quiet harmony with cosmopolitan hotels and modern shops.

As in ancient times, Cyprus continues to welcome visitors who choose to live on the island.

Transport: Led by Cyprus Airways, the national carrier, the island is served by approximately 30 major airlines, linking it to the four corners of the world through its international airports at Larnaca and Paphos.

Driving is on the left in Cyprus and distances between towns are relatively short, covered by a good network of modern roads. Cyprus telecommunications are among the best in the world - an important factor in establishing the island as an offshore business centre.

Government: Cyprus is an independent sovereign republic with a presidential system of government. Its fully democratic, European-style system retains the respect of individual rights and encourages private initiative. Cyprus is also an associate member of the European Union.

Crime: Cyprus enjoys a remarkably low crime rate,1/6 of the European average, another reason for being popular among foreign buyers for whom security has become a key element in the property world. Visitors are invariably surprised and reassured by this relaxed aspect of life on the island, for crime is virtually unheard of, and theft is not commonplace.

Cost of Living: The relatively low cost of living in Cyprus has an added appeal for the potential buyer, offering a full, but comparatively inexpensive lifestyle. Recent statistics pointed to Cyprus as one of the most inexpensive countries in Europe. The local markets flaunt a wealth of colourful fresh fruit and vegetables, meat and fish, and Cyprus' modern supermarkets are fully stocked with a large range of local and imported goods.

The cost of medical treatment in government hospitals is very low. Those wishing to consult doctors privately will find a wide choice of competent doctors, specialists and surgeons practicing on the island. The minimum charge for a private consultation is approximately CYP 7.00.

Currency: The Cyprus currency system is based on the decimal system, with the Cyprus Pound made up of 100 cents. Coins range in value from the half cent to 50 cents and there are 4 bank notes: CYP1, CYP5, CYP10 and CYP20.

Banking: Banking practice, the range of services offered and the methods of management and control closely follow the British pattern. The domestic and foreign banks operating on the island are:

• Cyprus Popular Bank
• Bank of Cyprus
• Hellenic Bank
• National Bank of Greece
• Arab Bank

Education: There are both junior and secondary schools of a high standard catering for English, French and Italian speaking pupils. Foreigners wishing to take up employment in Cyprus are required to have a permit under the Aliens and Immigration Law.

Language: Greek is the mother tongue of the Republic, however English is readily spoken and understood almost everywhere. Knowledge of French and German is increasing with the island's tourist trade.

Pets: Cats and dogs are permitted to be brought into Cyprus provided a licence has been obtained in advance from the Department of Veterinary Services, Nicosia. A period of 6 months' house quarantee may be imposed.